Infrastructure

Freshwater Systems Laboratory

Inland Water Research & Analysis, Kisumu, Sang'oro & Kegati

Freshwater Systems (FWS) Laboratories & Services

Advancing science for sustainable fisheries, aquaculture, environmental health and freshwater resource management. The KMFRI Freshwater Systems Laboratories provide multidisciplinary analytical, diagnostic, research, monitoring, training, and consultancy services supporting the sustainable management of freshwater ecosystems and aquatic resources in Kenya.

The laboratories are strategically located at the Kisumu, Naivasha, Turkana, and Baringo Research Centres, with additional onboard laboratory facilities aboard the Research Vessel (RV) Uvumbuzi. The FWS Laboratories are ISO 9001:2015 certified and are preparing for ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accreditation and NEMA approval.

Our Laboratories & Services

Environmental Monitoring & Water Quality
  • Nutrient profiling (nitrate, nitrite, ammonium, SRP, TP, silicates, sulphates)
  • Physicochemical parameters (pH, DO, alkalinity, hardness, TSS, TDS, turbidity)
  • Chlorophyll-a & Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD)
  • Pollution mapping & long-term surveillance of lakes and rivers
Aquatic Ecology & Biodiversity
  • Phyto- & zooplankton identification and quantification
  • Benthic macroinvertebrate & macrophyte assessment
  • Habitat assessment & biodiversity surveys
  • Reference collections via museum & herbarium services
Fisheries Biology & Stock Assessment
  • Fish stock assessment & monitoring
  • Taxonomy, species identification & histology
  • Reproductive biology, fecundity & population dynamics
  • Fisheries observer programmes (nearshore & offshore)
Microbiology, Food Safety & Fish Quality
  • Total & faecal coliforms, E. coli, total plate count
  • Isolation of fish-associated bacterial pathogens
  • Proximate & biochemical profiling; bioactive compounds
  • Fish quality, post-harvest loss & value addition
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) & One Health
  • Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) & MIC determination
  • Detection of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria
  • Molecular characterization of resistance determinants
  • Screening of aquatic natural products for antimicrobial activity
Molecular Genetics, Genomics & Bioinformatics
  • DNA extraction, PCR amplification & gel documentation
  • DNA sequencing & phylogenetic analysis
  • Fish barcoding & species authentication
  • Population genetics & genetic diversity assessment
Fish Health Surveillance & Emergency Response
  • Investigation of fish mortality (fish-kill) incidents
  • Rapid emergency environmental sampling
  • Harmful algal bloom monitoring & evaluation
  • Technical advisory to national and county governments
Aquaculture, Aquarium & Fish Farming Support
  • Cage culture technology & pond design advisory
  • Aquaculture systems management & consultancy
  • Aquarium design, fabrication & installation
  • Fingerling sourcing & disease-prevention training
Educational Visits, Training & Outreach
  • Guided laboratory tours for schools, colleges & universities
  • Research mentorship, attachments & internships
  • Technical training workshops & demonstrations
  • Community awareness & stakeholder engagement

Knowledge Products & Information Services

Fish Recipe Book

Practical recipes promoting fish consumption and nutrition.

Fish Farmers Manual

A hands-on guide for productive and sustainable fish farming.

Cage Farming Best Practices

Best management practices for cage fish farming in Lake Victoria.

Good Aquaculture Practices

Guidance for quality seed production and the status of aquaculture in Kenya.

Why Choose the FWS Laboratories

National Leadership

Premier authority in freshwater ecosystem monitoring and wild fisheries research across Kenya.

Multidisciplinary Expertise

Qualified analysts, technologists and senior researchers across many disciplines.

Modern Infrastructure

Advanced platforms, mobile field labs and lake research vessels, including RV Uvumbuzi.

Emergency Response

Rapid scientific deployment during fish kills, pollution shocks and algal-bloom hazards.

Contact the FWS Laboratories

Hubs: Kisumu, Naivasha, Turkana & Baringo Research Centres

Postal: P.O. Box 1881–40100, Kisumu, Kenya

Tel: +254 (20) 8021561 / +254 735 102306

Email: director@kmfri.go.ke